Mu myaka yashize, isi yagiye ihinduka muburyo burambye.Uburayi bwayoboye inzira muri ibyo bikorwa.Ingingo nk’imihindagurikire y’ikirere n’ingaruka zikomeye ziterwa n’ubushyuhe bukabije ku isi bituma abaguzi bitondera cyane ibintu bya buri munsi bagura, bakoresha kandi bajugunya.Ubu bwiyongere bwiyongera butera ibigo gufata ingamba zicyatsi binyuze mubishobora kuvugururwa, gukoreshwa kandi birambye.Bisobanura kandi gusezera kuri plastiki.
Wigeze uhagarara ngo utekereze kubijyanye na plastike ikoresha ubuzima bwawe bwa buri munsi?Ibicuruzwa byaguzwe bikoreshwa gusa bikajugunywa nyuma yo gukoreshwa.Uyu munsi, zirashobora gukoreshwa hafi ya byose, nka: amacupa yamazi, imifuka yo guhaha, ibyuma, ibikoresho byokurya, ibikombe byibinyobwa, ibyatsi, ibikoresho byo gupakira.Icyakora, icyorezo cyateje ubwiyongere butigeze bubaho mu gukora plastiki imwe rukumbi, cyane cyane ko iterambere ry’ubucuruzi bwa e-bucuruzi ndetse no gupakira D2C.
Mu rwego rwo gufasha gukomeza kwiyongera kw'ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi (EU) wafashe icyemezo cyo guhagarika plastike imwe rukumbi ikoreshwa muri Nyakanga 2021. Basobanura ko ibyo bicuruzwa ari “bikozwe muri rusange cyangwa igice cyabyo bivuye muri plastiki kandi bidatekerejwe, byakozwe cyangwa yashyizwe ku isoko kugira ngo ikoreshwe byinshi ku bicuruzwa bimwe. ”Ibibujijwe byibanda kubindi bicuruzwa, bihendutse kandi byangiza ibidukikije.
Hamwe nibikoresho byinshi birambye, Uburayi nuyoboye isoko hamwe nubwoko bwihariye bwo gupakira - gupakira aseptic.Nisoko ryaguka biteganijwe ko rizagera kuri miliyari 81 z'amadolari muri 2027. Ariko niki mubyukuri bituma iyi nzira yo gupakira idasanzwe?Gupakira Aseptic ikoresha uburyo bwihariye bwo gukora aho ibicuruzwa bitondekanya kugiti cyabyo mbere yo guhuzwa no gufungwa mubidukikije.Kandi kubera ko bitangiza ibidukikije, gupakira aseptic ni ugukubita amaduka menshi.Bikunze gukoreshwa mubinyobwa kimwe nibiribwa na farumasi, niyo mpamvu inzira yo kuboneza urubyaro ari ingenzi cyane, ifasha kuramba mugihe cyo kubungabunga neza ibicuruzwa bifite inyongeramusaruro nke.
Ibice byinshi byibikoresho byahujwe hamwe kugirango bitange uburinzi bukenewe kubipimo byubugingo.Ibi birimo ibikoresho bikurikira: impapuro, polyethylene, aluminiyumu, firime, nibindi.Mugihe ubwo buryo burambye bugenda bwinjira mumasoko yuburayi, ingaruka zikwirakwira muri Amerika.None, ni izihe mpinduka twahinduye kugirango iyi mpinduka ku isoko?
Icyo uruganda rwacu rukora ni ugukora imigozi itandukanye yimpapuro, imifuka yimifuka, impapuro nimpapuro.Bakoreshwa mugusimbuza imigozi ya nylon.Birashobora kwangirika kandi birashobora gukoreshwa, gusa uhure nicyerekezo cyiburayi cya "Genda Icyatsi"!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-07-2022